Monday, December 30, 2019

The Effects Of Autism On Children And Adults Essay

Autism AP 226 BD 12/06/2016 Elizabeth Kimbrough Imagine how you would feel not being able to express yourself, or not being understood by others. Think of all the struggles you may go through. This is how many children and adults that are living with Autism feel today. Autism is a serious disease that needs a cure to better the lives of children and adults. Autism is the fastest growing disability in the United States. There are many questions being asked about Autism. Is there a cure for Autism? What causes a child to be born with Autism? Can Autistic adults live independently and hold jobs? Are there Autistic programs? What can family members do to make living with Autism easier to deal with? These are some of the top questions people are asking. Finding a cure for Autism is one of the most important task scientists and doctors should be looking for. Autism was first described in 1943 by Leo Kanner, a doctor at Johns Hopkins Hospital and the first self-described child psychiatrist, in a paper he wrote titled, Autistic Disturbances of Affective Contact. Dr. Kanner described a similar disorder, but different from childhood schizophrenia. Autism, which has symptoms of schizophrenia, describes withdrawn symptoms or social interaction problems, and was included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd Ed. (DSM-III) under the name Infantile Autism in 1980. This was later changed to autism in the revised DSM-III in 1987. The authors indicatedShow MoreRelatedAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) And Autism1544 Words   |  7 PagesAUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER â€Å"Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autism are both general terms for a group of complex disorders of brain development.† Those with autism may have a number of difficulties such as in social interactions, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors. It is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder with impairments that have lifelong consequences. This paper will discuss how it is found in people, what the effects are, the levels of autism, and how you can helpRead MoreAutism Spectrum and Encyclopedia Britannica Online1594 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Children with Autism Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and the Effects of the Children and their Family University of Phoenix The topic that I have chosen to write about is Autism. Have you heard about it? I am sure you may know someone who suffers from this disease, but do you really know what it is, or its causes and effects? That is what I am going to explain to you. Autism is a disability that affect young children, and we need to understandRead MoreIs Autism Caused By Vaccines Or Is It Genetic?916 Words   |  4 PagesIs autism caused by vaccines or is it genetic? Is it caused by environmental factors or are there problems during pregnancy that can cause it? Psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler first used the term autism in 1908, and in the 1940s the United States began to use this term to describe children with emotional or social problems. He used it to describe â€Å"a schizophrenic patient who had withdrawn into his own world†. The Greek word autà ³s meaning self was what the name autism was derived from and was usedRead MoreAutism Case Study1717 Words   |  7 PagesWasserman, S., Swanson, E., Settipani, C. (2012, March). A double-blind placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine for repetitive behaviors and global severity in adult autism spectrum disorders. Am J Psychiatry, 169(3), 292-299. This study examined the overall effects of fluoxetine on repetitive behaviors and global severity in adults with autism. There were a total of thirty-seven participants in this study (18- to 60-years old), all of which exhibited repetitive behaviors, who were randomly separatedRead MoreLost For Emotion Words : A Study On Autism Spectrum Conditions1319 Words   |  6 PagesLost For Emotion Words: A study on Autism Spectrum Conditions A study conducted by Moseley et.al., aimed to determine if the section of the brain regarding emotion is the same in individuals with ASC, than those without. Home Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) are characterised by an impairment or inability to understand and express emotion. (Moseley et. al., 2014). Such a phenomenon is known as alexithymia, a condition where interpreting and describing emotion is extremely difficult as the individualsRead MoreThe Effects Of Music On Children With Autism1476 Words   |  6 Pagespeople are becoming aware of the problem of autism. With the overall number of children effected with autism increasing everyday, there is a panic to find a solution to better treatment and therapy. As a result, the costs of autism care could reach an all time high of well over one hundred billion dollars. Without proper research this number could rise even more. Therefore, there is a need for better groundwork to bring the predicted cost of autism care down. To assure that the explorartionRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) And Autism1569 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autism are both general terms for a group of complex disorders of brain development.† Those with autism may have a number of developmental difficulties such as problems with social interactions, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors. It is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder with impairments that have lifelong consequences. This paper will discuss how it is found in people, what the effects are, the levels of autism, and how you can helpRead MoreThe Effects Of Autism Throughout Early Childhood, Education, And Later Life1328 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Autism throughout Early Childhood, Education, Relationships, and Later Life There are many disorders that affect how the brain works. Some of these disorders can stem from birth, while others appear later, almost at random throughout someone’s life. Autism seems to be a disorder that develops from birth, although most children are not officially diagnosed until they are about two or three years old. Why is this? One can infer that it very well may be that most children tend to beginRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1453 Words   |  6 PagesAutism is known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and it’s a neurological disorder that affects children at an early age, even at 2 years old. The misconceptions and controversies about the illness have caused a lot of backlash and hate towards the healthcare industry, especially doctors. Over the years, many people have believed and still currently think that vaccinations cause Autism. However, many tests and reports have been analyzed and studied through numerous scientists and they have conclude dRead MoreEssay about The Signs and Effects of Autism1370 Words   |  6 PagesThe Signs and Effects of Autism Autism is a rare disease that has been noticed for centuries. The purest form of autism (high IQ and almost normal behavior yet still self-contained) occurs in about â€Å"one in 2,000 people†. When the many other forms of autism are added in, the ratio is â€Å"one in 750†. Autism is found in every race, ethnic group, nation, and social standing, although â€Å"males outnumber females by four or five times† (â€Å"Autistic Disorder† – 2). Autism is a broad range of disorders

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Bullying Is Defined As Unwanted Aggressive Behaviors By A...

Youth Bullying Issue Statement Bullying is defined as unwanted aggressive behaviors by another youth or group of youth, who are not sibling or current dating partners, involving an observed or perceived power in balance and is repeated multiple times or highly likely to be repeated (CDC 2016). Bullying can result in physical injuries, social and emotional difficulties and academic problems. An estimate of 2.7 million youth are victims to bullying and estimated 160,000 children miss school every due to fear of attack or intimidation by other students (National school safety center, national educational association). Victims of bullying are more likely than who are not bullied to report feeling of low self- esteem and isolation, to form†¦show more content†¦Bullying is still a problem among children and teens, according to the 2014 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) about 20% of high school student report being bullied on school property and 15% being cyber-bullied during the school year (CDC 2016). On a sur vey by U.S. department of justice, and bureau of justice statistics, report to the school crime supplement (SCS) about 14 percent of students age 12-18 years, 13 percent report being subject of rumors and 6 percent said that they were pushed, shoved, tripped or spit on, 40 percent were excluded from activates and about 3.9 percent were threatened with harm, 2.2 percent report that they did not want to do and 2 percent report that their property was destroyed by others. Cyber-bullying which another form of bullying but is done through technology is also on the rise. As a results to cyberbullying about 3 percent of student report that another student had posted hurtful information about them on the internet; a higher percent of female student than male student age 12-18 report of being victims of cyber bullying in 2013. About nine percent of females compared to 5 percent of males were victims of cyber-bullying and 1 percent of students report to have their private information purpose ly shared on the internet, while 2 percent report to being subject of harassing instant messages. Student that reported being bullied once or twice a month 67 percent, 7 percent once or twice a week and 5 percent almost every day and only

Friday, December 13, 2019

Pop Music Free Essays

The themes of pop music also help to characterize this genre of USIA. Typically, pop music centers on themes such as love and relationships. For example, â€Å"Am I Wrong† by â€Å"Nice Vine† is a pop song that explains a longing for a relationship he thought was more than it was. We will write a custom essay sample on Pop Music or any similar topic only for you Order Now This theme is so popular because everyone can relate to it. At a point in every persons life, they will experience love; those who have not experienced it, long for it, and thus relate to the theme of love as well. 3. What is disco? What are the characteristics of this music? I. Developed in 1 970, disco began outside of mainstream America, but t ended up crossing over into mainstream pop music. Mixing â€Å"soaring† vocals with a beat that encouraged dancing, disco became the dance music of the decade. The music often had 100 to 130 beats per minute (a relatively fast tempo) and the pulse of the rhythm was often emphasized. 4. What was the British Invasion? Which famous group was a part of this movement? What impact did the group have on pop music? In the 1 9605, some of these British groups became influential in North America as well. The biggest group of the British Invasion was, of course, the Beetles. While the Beetles sometimes sang about social issues, they also had songs with catchy lyrics and melodies. This would be the centerpiece of pop music through the next several decades. 5. What is a boy band? What are some characteristics off boy band? I. Boy bands, such as New Kids on the Block, Boozy II Men, Backstreet Boys, and ‘N Sync, featured between three and six young adult males who typically sang, but did not play instruments. Critical Thinking Questions 1 . Some of the music in the 1 sass was used to protest social and political issues. Is music still used as a form of protest? Why or why not? I. Music is used, and will always be used, as a form of speech. It gets ideas and concepts out to the public in an appealing, and passionate way. However, it is less politically influenced nowadays. I believe this is because the public shows much more interest in love songs rather than politics; therefore, music composers aim to please the public. 2. One of the changes in the music industry during the twentieth century was the increasing centralization of music. Has music become too commercial? Why or why not? Do you think that artists are creating music for money or for other reasons today? I. Although big stars make a significant amount of money, all pantomimic artists are financially struggling. It is such a rough patch to make it to fame that if that artist is in it for the money, they will never make it in order to endure the hard times, they must really love what they do. Music has become highly commercialese, but will continue to evolve just like everything else. 3. How has technology impacted pop music? Describe at least three genealogical changes that impacted and shaped pop music today or in the past. I. The Beat Machine eliminates the need for a real drummer. The internet allows for promotion and exposure that was not possible before. Finally, music videos are now a â€Å"must† when it comes to pop music. It increases the need for â€Å"the look† of the artist. 4. Pop music has often been seen as youth music. Why do you think pop music appeals to younger individuals? How has the industry promoted this idea? I. Pop music appeals to you anger generations because it is upbeat and easy to dance to. How to cite Pop Music, Papers Pop Music Free Essays ? The Center for Popular Music For information on specific research collections: Sheet music and Broadsides Rare books Sound recordings Periodicals Reading room collection Archives Music Trade Catalogs Posters Playbills and Programs Photographs Background: The Center’s collection documents the diversity of American music. We take as our starting point the European and African origins of American culture, selecting items which document the music of our national vernacular culture. From the 18th to early 20th century music was disseminated largely in printed form: sheet music, songsters, broadsides, instrumental instruction books and song anthologies. We will write a custom essay sample on Pop Music or any similar topic only for you Order Now After 1920 recorded sound gained dominance. The Center’s collection reflects this change in the commodification of music. The Center recognizes the interplay between musical styles in American culture by providing study-level collections in all genres. Rather than duplicating the collection depth in specialized archives, the Center strives to support local research needs in all genres while providing research-level collections in specific areas: rock roll and its roots, the various forms of vernacular religious music, and music of Tennessee and the Southeast. The key element supporting the study of rock is a sound recordings collection strong in blues, rhythm and blues, early rock, mainstream rock from the 1960s to the present, and alternative rock. The Center also has extensive holdings of rock periodicals as well as biographical, historical and critical books. Research in vernacular religious music is supported through a collection of approximately 2600 scores, including southern gospel songbooks, 19th century oblong songbooks, New England hymnody, shape note music, Sunday school songs, Negro spirituals, African-American gospel and denominational hymnals. Our collection of southern gospel songbooks is thought to be the largest institutional collection held by a non-religious repository. The Center’s sound recording collections is also deep in various African-American traditions, contemporary Christian music and southern gospel. In addition to commercial issues, the Center has approximately 100 hours of original field recordings of African-American religious music. The Center’s collection of Tennessee and southeastern materials recognizes that Tennessee provides a marvelous laboratory in which to study popular music. Ragtime, jazz, blues, Anglo- and African-American folk music, country, gospel and rock have all flourished within Tennessee. The music business of Tennessee has long been an important segment of Tennessee’s economy. In addition to Nashville, the cities of Memphis, Knoxville, Bristol, Chattanooga, Cleveland and Lawrenceburg have played significant roles in music publishing, broadcasting and recording. The Center’s collection documents these business activities as well as musical ones. How to cite Pop Music, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Cruise Management free essay sample

Therefore it is of importance to study this field, to see where they can improve and how they can improve. According to the statement above, as mentioned by Flo Powell, the total package is the reason for booking a cruise. Many persons book cruises for their broad offer in shore excursion. The focus in this text is on the multiple destinations and the shore excursions offered. Multiple destinations is a large study field, therefore the problem that will be researched is: The possibilities for new shore excursion in the Western Caribbean. 1. 1. research questions The Caribbean is a well-known destination to the once travelling on a cruise and would like to be visit be many passengers whom have not yet been on a cruise or whom have not yet been to the Caribbean. In order to decide the new possibilities, one must first research the offers of various cruise lines, concerning shore excursions in the Western Caribbean. To answer the overall question, the questions underneath must help to determine what the possibilities are: * What is the current offer of shore excursion in the Western Caribbean? How do cruise lines come to their offer of shore excursions? * Is the current offer, that what guests expected? * Is the cruise industry following the same concept throughout the years when creating new shore excursions? Are there cruise lines that deal differently with their offers for shore excursions? * How is that successful? * When looking to developing shore excursions, are those offers arising as a habit, after research or from profit perspective? What kind of shore excursions would guests like to visit? * To what extent can cruise lines make use of guests ideas concerning shore excursions? * What must be considered if shore excursions are offered? * What is needed to create new shore excursions? Financial figures of the cruise lines will not be used in order to get to these answer. Many books will be studied as well as regulations regarding the law and policies for starting up new excursions within the west-Caribbean. During this research, the researcher will also try to make use of the information of travel agents offering cruises in the Western Caribbean to discover their offers and to find out what new possibilities could be offered. And how this could be published. 1. 1. 3 Objectives After researching those questions hopefully a full and broad study about this subject is given. This might help to consider how to deal with new shore excursions within the cruise industry and give passengers a broader understanding of how these shore excursion are developed and why some shore excursion will not be offered. One should be able to describe the different cruise lines, cruising the Western Caribbean One should understand the different port of calls in the Western Caribbean * One should understand the different shore excursions offered in the Western Caribbean * One should be able to describe how different shore excursions are developed * One should understand how cruise lines choose their particular offer of shore excursions * One should understand the role of passengers in deciding at which cruise they would like to travel . 1. 4 limitations and assumptions The limitations for the researcher in this research will be company information, since the cruise lines are often not giving answers to specific questions, e. g. information about financial figures, this could either be for company reasons or simply since there is not enough time. Therefore, a structured and clear planning will be made in chapter 3, to support the researcher in the study and writing of the dissertation. Starting this research, the assumption the research has is to have a closer look to the different ways of selling shore excursions. As well as the different aspects that are need to be considered when offering excursion. So that one knows what to consider if thinking about developing new shore excursions. And to look from a guest perspective as well as the cruise line perspective, so that both meet their expectations and that the cruise lines get better from it in the end, financially and to obtain more loyalty from the guests. . 2 Term list Cruise linethe cruise lines operating in the Caribbean, so the offer of their shore excursion can be easily found. Cruise industrythe cruise industry is the total industry of cruise lines Passengersthe guests and customers making use of the cruises Shore excursionexcursions offered on shore, where the cruise makes a call Shorexshore excursion (office) Port of callthe port where the cruises are stopping Western Caribbeanthe Western Caribbean, a pa rt of the Caribbean. 2. Literature review Firstly a clear definition about the Western Caribbean is needed to identify, where the research will take place. Not only the definition of the Western Caribbean is needed, but also which cruise lines are operating in this part of cruising. Afterwards, it is of importance to show that there is already a large availability in shore excursions and in which categories the excursions can be made. Nevertheless, who can these excursions be booked, and this will help to find out if there are new opportunities in the offer of shore excursions. . 1. 1 literature When going aboard on one of the cruises to the Caribbean, it is of importance to know to which particular islands or main land you would like to go. Therefore the Caribbean is been divide in several routings. As Heidi Sarna and Matt Hannafin, authors of Frommer’s Caribbean ports of calls (2004), are writing that â€Å"big ships tend to visit the more commercialized, developed islands, while small ships are able to access the less-developed, off-the-beaten-islands. Typically, the big lines divide the Caribbean into eastern, western, and southern routings, but smaller ship lines rarely adhere to such rigid labels. † Therefore it is of importance to look to your plan, as Larry Ludmer (Cruising the Southern and Western Caribbean, 2003) informs that when passengers want to choose a cruise, one must select the cruise of their dreams by identify which cruise line they want to be on, what kind of ship they want to be on and what kind of ports of calls one would like to visit, to create a total package. This package could be booked by a travel agent whom is specialized in cruising, or online at various websites of either the cruise line or on websites of 3rd party companies. This is a nice opportunity but on the other hand also a issues, since there are so many options for cruising. To specify more on the Western Caribbean it is of importance to know, which countries are actually involved in this part of Caribbean.